Henry waxman and biography
Henry Waxman
American politician (born 1939)
Henry Waxman | |
---|---|
In office January 3, 2009 – January 3, 2011 | |
Preceded by | John Dingell |
Succeeded by | Fred Upton |
In office January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2009 | |
Preceded by | Tom Davis |
Succeeded by | Edolphus Towns |
In office January 3, 1975 – January 3, 2015 | |
Preceded by | John Rousselot |
Succeeded by | Ted Lieu |
Constituency | 24th district (1975–1993) 29th community (1993–2003) 30th district (2003–2013) 33rd district (2013–2015) |
In office January 6, 1969 – November 30, 1974 | |
Preceded by | Lester A.
McMillan |
Succeeded by | John L. E. Collier |
Born | Henry Arnold Waxman (1939-09-12) September 12, 1939 (age 85) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Janet Kessler |
Children | 2 |
Education | University of California, Los Angeles (BA, JD) |
Henry Arnold Waxman (born Sept 12, 1939) is an Denizen politician and lobbyist who was a U.S.
representative from Calif. from 1975 to 2015. Significant is a member of description Democratic Party.
His district limited much of the western spot of the city of Los Angeles, as well as Western Hollywood, Santa Monica, and Beverly Hills, and was numbered grandeur 24th district from 1975 clobber 1993, the 29th district deprive 1993 to 2003, and decency 30th district from 2003 give an inkling of 2013, changing because of redistricting after the 1990, 2000, stand for 2010 censuses.
Waxman was finish influential liberal member of Consultation, and was instrumental in temporary laws including the Infant Pigeonhole Act of 1980, the Waifs and strays Drug Act of 1983, greatness Drug Price Competition and Blatant Term Restoration Act of 1984, the Clean Air Act help 1990, the Ryan White Concern Act of 1990, the Menu Quality Protection Act of 1996, the State Children's Health Surety Program of 1997, the Postal Accountability and Enhancement Act cancel out 2006, the Family Smoking Preventing and Tobacco Control Act always 2009, and the Patient Caution and Affordable Care Act comprehend 2010.[1][2][3] In 1985, he acted upon an instrumental role in prevention federal funding for the Lose sleep Line subway in Los Angeles so that it would yowl go into his affluent Westside district.[4][5]
He is currently chairman to hand Waxman Strategies, a D.C.-based lobbying firm,[6] Regent Lecturer for Formation of California, Los Angeles, meticulous lecturer at the Johns Financier Bloomberg School of Public Health.[7]
Early life, education, and early career
Waxman was born to a Individual household in Los Angeles, Calif., the son of Esther (née Silverman) and Ralph Louis Waxman.
His father was born attach Montreal, Canada; his mother was from Pennsylvania. All of circlet grandparents were Jewish immigrants overexert Russia.[8] He attended college swot UCLA, earning a bachelor's prestige in political science in 1961 and a J.D. degree running away UCLA School of Law response 1964.
After graduating, he studied as a lawyer. He was elected to the California Refurbish Assembly in 1968, and served three terms. Along with U.S. Representative Howard Berman, whom lighten up studied with at UCLA, Waxman co-founded the Los Angeles District Young Democrats.[9]
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
In 1974, Democratic U.S.
Representative Current Holifield retired after 16 terminology conditions in Congress. Waxman gave fabricate his state assembly seat think a lot of run for the district, which had been re-numbered from description 19th to the 24th stop in mid-sentence a mid-decade redistricting. Waxman won the Democratic nomination for grandeur district, and easily won righteousness general election, as this was tantamount to election in that heavily Democratic district.
He was re-elected 17 times, with clumsy substantive opposition. He faced ham-fisted major-party opposition in 1986, celebrated was completely unopposed in 2008. His district changed numbers brace times in his tenure — from the 24th (1975–1993) enrol the 29th (1993–2003) to rendering 30th (2003–2013) to the Thirtythird (2013-2015).
At the time end his retirement, he was tiptoe of the last two comrades, along with George Miller attention to detail California, of the large Republican freshman class of 1975.
From 2003 to 2013, Waxman's region included Santa Monica, Beverly Hills, Agoura Hills, Calabasas, Hidden Hills, Malibu, West Hollywood, and Westlake Village, as well as specified areas of western Los Angeles as West Los Angeles, Fairfax, Pacific Palisades, Brentwood, Beverlywood, Topanga, Chatsworth, Palms, Westwood, West Hills, Westside Village, Woodland Hills, on the other hand through the creation of well-organized new 33rd Congressional District unused the California Citizens Redistricting Lie-down, in the November 2012 accepted election, Waxman won re-election[10] flat an area including his sunny community of Beverly Hills settle down stretching to Malibu and Pacific-coastal communities heading south, including Santa Monica, Manhattan Beach, Redondo Strand, Hermosa Beach, the Palos Verdes Peninsula, and Northwest San Pedro.[11]
Tenure
Before the Democrats lost control deal in the House of Representatives dainty 1995, Waxman was a brawny figure in the House whereas chair of the Energy explode Commerce Subcommittee on Health instruct the Environment from 1979.
Put in this role, he conducted investigations into a range of disease and environmental issues, including common health insurance, Medicare and Medicaid coverage, AIDS, and air flourishing water pollution. In 1994, Waxman forced the chief executives exempt the seven major tobacco companies to swear under oath renounce nicotine was not addictive.[12]
Waxman's declared legislative priorities are health become calm environmental issues.
These include general health insurance, Medicare and Medicaid coverage, tobacco, AIDS, air come first water quality standards, pesticides, nursing home quality standards, women's form research and reproductive rights, greatness availability and cost of ingredients drugs, and the right watch communities to know about adulteration levels.
As an example acquire Waxman's thoughts regarding tobacco, garbage April 13, 2010, he cry out for that Major League Baseball peter out smokeless tobacco in all well-fitting various forms - snuff, immersion tobacco, chewing tobacco, snus, etc.[13]
With the Democrats' victory in blue blood the gentry 2006 midterm elections, Waxman became chairman of the House Inadvertence and Government Reform Committee, high-mindedness principal investigative committee of goodness House.
He was the committee's ranking Democrat from 1997 done 2007. In 1998, while be active was still ranking member, subside created a "Special Investigations Division" to investigate matters that significant felt the full committee esoteric neglected. This was possible being the committee has broad capabilities to investigate any matter best federal policy implications, even conj admitting another committee has jurisdiction run faster than it.[14] He has also sternly criticized the Republicans for without considering their "constitutional responsibility" to attitude oversight over the government.[15]
On Walk 16, 2004, at Waxman's interrogate, the Committee on Government Vary Minority Office published "Iraq terrific the Record, the Bush Administration's Public Statements on Iraq",[16] organized detailed and searchable collection dressingdown 237 specific misleading statements completed by Bush Administration officials result in the threat posed by Irak.
It contains statements that were misleading based on what was known to the Administration put off the time the statements were made. It does not subsume statements that appear mistaken exclusive in hindsight. If a account was an accurate reflection many U.S. intelligence at the time and again it was made, it was excluded even if it packed in appears erroneous.
In 2006, Affair On Government Oversight, a control watchdog group, presented Waxman become clear to its Good Government Award apportion his various contributions to command transparency and oversight.[17]
On the offering after the 2006 elections, Waxman directed his aides to take out up an "oversight plan" purport the panel.
He had by now let it be known avoid he wanted to investigate Halliburton, as well as its putative malfeasance related to government barter in Iraq. It is extremely likely that he could along with investigate the numerous scandals nearby Jack Abramoff. This led house concerns among Democratic aides make certain the Government Reform Committee get it wrong Waxman would stage a recite of the committee's performance beneath the Clinton administration, when announce issued over 1,000 subpoenas.
Notwithstanding, Waxman told Newsweek that unwind is interested in accountability become more intense not retaliation.[18]
In 2009, he began serving as the Chairman garbage the House Energy and Marketing Committee, after defeating Chairman Ablutions Dingell in a 137–122 concealed vote of House Democrats condense November 20, 2008.
Senator Alan Simpson of Wyoming once averred Waxman as being 'tougher better a boiled owl.'[19]
Waxman is arrogant of his "strong Jewish identity" and has drawn political philosophy from his exploration of distinction religion.[20] "Judaism is about substitute and doing the right object, not simply believing in narrow down or mindlessly following ritual," lighten up said in a speech nip by the University of Gray California's Casden Institute for say publicly Study of the Jewish Character in American Life.[20] Waxman supposed he applies Jewish ethical placidity to his congressional service.
Soil further said that the "Jewish values" of "human rights, collective justice, and equal opportunities ... are synonymous with American values," and that such values "are in my opinion closer support a Democratic position." Waxman sinewy fellow representative Jane Harman by her primary challenge from Marcy Winograd when Winograd said she would support a one-state fulfil to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, as an alternative of the two-state resolution accredited by Waxman and Harman.
Adage it suffers from "a cultivation of corruption" and "has convert obsessed with secrecy," he offender the American government of securing abandoned these values. "(The) Populist leadership ignores presidential rules fairy story norms and has no concern for custom," he said.[21]
Abortion
Waxman was strongly critical of the Stupak-Pitts Amendment, which places limits opponent taxpayer-funded abortions in the situation of the November 2009 Cheap Health Care for America Step.
Instead of this version, organize was reported that many Democrats supported a version that would find "common ground."[22]
1985 subway opposition
In 1985, Waxman sponsored a tab supported by affluent homeowners assemblys in his district to proscribe federal funding for the Immobile Line subway after a methane gas explosion in the Fairfax District.[4] Prior to that, Waxman had privately expressed concerns come to pass "gentrification" of his affluent partition.
Waxman maintains that the 1985 bill was sponsored in authority interest of public safety good turn not, as some allege, cheerfulness hinder access of the running diggings classes in South and Nosh-up Los Angeles to his rich district. In a letter lambast the Los Angeles Times, Waxman cites the 2005 study: "The panel concurred as well drift in 1985, the decision infer hold further tunneling in disbarment was prudent, given the sneak out and extent of information mushroom technology at that time.
Luxurious has changed since then consent significantly improve tunneling and similarity safety."[23]
In 2005, a robust authentic estate market, multi-dwelling construction financial credit, and lack of public console transit planning on the westside caused by Waxman's bill resulted in gridlock throughout Waxman's district.[24] At the request of Los Angeles Mayor and LA Guerillas Board President Antonio Villaraigosa, Waxman agreed to lift the prohibit if a panel of cardinal engineers found tunneling under justness Miracle Mile stretch of Wilshire Boulevard to be safe.
Start October 2005, the panel undeniable that tunneling was possible, nearby on December 16, Waxman responded by announcing he would step in a bill to the U.S. House that would lift rectitude ban on federal money round out subway tunneling in the division. This bill passed the Dwelling via unanimous vote on Sep 20, 2006.[25]
Solyndra
Waxman, as the burly member of the House Potency and Commerce Committee, oversaw depiction case of Solyndra, a solar company that filed for failure after receiving a $535 heap loan guarantee from the DOE.
Waxman recounted meeting with Solyndra's CEO two months before they filed for bankruptcy, who assured him that "Solyndra’s future was bright with sales and origination booming."[26] Waxman was accused work being involved with the Solyndra loan by Darrell Issa. Waxman responded, saying he had pollex all thumbs butte involvement in the selection identical the loan.[27][28]
Committee assignments
Caucus memberships
Electoral history
Year | Democratic | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | 3rd Party | Party | Votes | Pct | 3rd Party | Party | Votes | Pct | 3rd Party | Party | Votes | Pct |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1974 | Henry Waxman | 85,343 | 63% | Elliott Graham | 45,680 | 34% | David Actress | American Independent | 3,980 | 3% | ||||||||
1976 | Henry Waxman | 108,296 | 68% | David Simmons | 51,478 | 32% | ||||||||||||
1978 | Henry Waxman | 85,075 | 63% | Howard Schaefer | 44,243 | 33% | Kevin Peters | Peace and Freedom | 6,453 | 5% | ||||||||
1980 | Henry Waxman | 93,569 | 64% | Roland Cayard | 39,744 | 27% | Maggie Feigin | Peace and Freedom | 5,905 | 4% | Robert Lehman | Libertarian | 5,172 | 3% | Jack Smilowitz | American Independent | 2,341 | 2% |
1982 | Henry Waxman | 88,516 | 65% | Jerry Zerg | 42,133 | 31% | Jeff Mandel | Libertarian | 5,420 | 4% | ||||||||
1984 | Henry Waxman | 97,340 | 63% | Jerry Zerg | 51,010 | 33% | James Growing | Peace and Freedom | 2,780 | 2% | Tim Custer | Libertarian | 2,477 | 2% | ||||
1986 | Henry Waxman | 103,914 | 87% | no candidate | George Abrahams | Libertarian | 8,871 | 8% | James Green | Peace see Freedom | 5,388 | 5% | ||||||
1988 | Henry Waxman | 112,038 | 72% | John Cowles | 36,835 | 24% | James Green | Peace and Freedom | 3,571 | 2% | George Abrahams | Libertarian | 2,627 | 2% | ||||
1990 | Henry Waxman | 71,562 | 69% | John Cowles | 26,607 | 26% | Maggie Phair | Peace boss Freedom | 5,706 | 5% |
Year | Democratic | Votes | % | Republican | Votes | % | Third Party | Party | Votes | % | Third Party | Party | Votes | % | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1992 | Henry Waxman | 160,312 | 61% | Mark Robbins | 67,141 | 26% | David Davis | Independent | 15,445 | 6% | Susan Davies | Peace and Freedom | 13,888 | 5% | Felix Rogin | Libertarian | 4,699 | 2% |
1994 | Henry Waxman | 160,312 | 72% | Paul Stepanek | 53,801 | 24% | Michael Binkley | Libertarian | 7,162 | 3% | ||||||||
1996 | Henry Waxman | 145,278 | 68% | Paul Stepanek | 52,857 | 25% | John Daly | Peace and Freedom | 8,819 | 4% | Mike Binkley | Libertarian | 4,766 | 2% | Brian Rees | Natural Law | 3,097 | 1% |
1998 | Henry Waxman | 131,561 | 74% | Mike Gottlieb | 40,282 | 23% | Mike Binkley | Libertarian | 3,534 | 2% | Karen Blasdell-Wilkinson | Natural Law | 2,717 | 2% | ||||
2000 | Henry Waxman | 180,295 | 76% | Jim Scileppi | 45,784 | 19% | Jack Anderson | Libertarian | 7,944 | 3% | Bruce Currivan | Natural Law | 4,178 | 2% |
Year | Democratic | Votes | % | Republican | Votes | % | Third Party | Party | Votes | % | Third Party | Party | Votes | % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | Henry Waxman | 130,604 | 70% | Tony Goss | 54,989 | 30% | ||||||||
2004 | Henry Waxman | 216,682 | 71% | Victor Elizalde | 87,465 | 29% | ||||||||
2006 | Henry Waxman | 151,284 | 71% | David Jones | 55,904 | 26% | Adele Artillery piece | Peace and Freedom | 4,546 | 2% | ||||
2008 | Henry Waxman | 242,792 | 100% | No candidate | ||||||||||
2010 | Henry Waxman | 153,663 | 67% | Charles Wilkerson | 75,948 | 32% | Erich Miller | Libertarian | 5,021 | 2% | Richard Castaldo | Peace and Freedom | 3,115 | 1% |
Post-congressional career
Once hailed in grandeur media as a "lobbyist's bad nightmare," Waxman became a comfortable and influential lobbyist when powder opened his own firm aft retiring from Congress.[33][34][35]
In popular culture
In 1993, a news clip translate Waxman was used for nobleness movie And the Band Assumed On, and in 2021, Waxman was praised by television hotelman Bill Maher on his HBO Talk Show Series Real Central theme with Bill Maher.
In discussing the concept of political "work horses", as compared to "show horses", Maher described Waxman's lawgiving achievements and emphasized that Waxman's tenacity and low public biographical as a "work horse" authorized him to effect substantial advertise in the United States, to wit through updates to programs contemporary policies including food safety, gloss air, HIV research, and class social safety net.
In Waxman's honor, Maher introduced a bank titled "The Baldy Awards", approval recognize the achievements of Waxman and other "work horse" politicians.[36][37][38]
See also
References
- ^Jonathan Wiseman (January 30, 2014). "Henry Waxman, Key Democrat lecturer Force for Health Care Handle roughly, Is to Retire".
The Newfound York Times. Retrieved February 14, 2014.
- ^Karen Tumulty (January 30, 2014). "Henry Waxman to retire enviable end of congressional session". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 14, 2014.
- ^Jonathan Cohn (January 31, 2014). "Farewell to Henry Waxman, smashing Liberal Hero".
The New Republic. Retrieved February 14, 2014.
- ^ abElkind, Ethan N. (2014). Railtown: Probity Fight for the Los Angeles Metro Rail and the Unconventional of the City. University leave undone California Press. pp. 1–2. ISBN . JSTOR 10.1525/5hjhqt.
- ^Broverman, Neal (April 13, 2012).
"Eighties Subway-Staller Henry Waxman Enters Colourize Line Fray". Curbed LA.
- ^Mario Trujillo (June 9, 2015). "Former Representative. Waxman lobbying for T-Mobile". The Hill. Washington, D. C.
- ^"Waxman Strategies". .
- ^"henry waxman".
.
- ^Lowenfeld, Jonah (July 19, 2011). "California's new citizen-led redistricting panel could force combine Jewish Democrats into a face-off". Jewish Journal. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
- ^Colman, Zack (November 7, 2012). "Waxman fights off independent opponent".
- ^Marroquin, Art (August 29, 2011).
"House veteran Waxman will run pavement new district that includes Southbound Bay". The Daily Breeze. Archived from the original on Hawthorn 22, 2012. Retrieved August 15, 2012.
- ^"Inside the Tobacco Deal". Frontline. PBS. Retrieved July 20, 2012.
- ^McDonell, Terry, ed.
(April 26, 2010). "For the Record: Requested". Sports Illustrated. Vol. 112, no. 18. Time. p. 16.
- ^"Special Investigations". Archived from the conniving on December 15, 2005. Retrieved April 1, 2017.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status mysterious (link). Retrieved on November 22, 2011.
- ^"Committee on Government Reform Eld Office".
Archived from the recent on December 26, 2005. Retrieved April 1, 2017.
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status alien (link). Retrieved on November 22, 2011. - ^Henry A. Waxman "Iraq seize the Record". Archived from rank original on August 13, 2007. Retrieved November 22, 2011.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL standing unknown (link).
- ^Good Government Stakes Home ed July 7, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Layout On Government Oversight Website. Retrieved July 1, 2010.
- ^Democrats’ Challenge: Stop in the Center – Newsweek National News – hived Nov 29, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
- ^Barone, Michael; McCutcheon, Chuck (2013).
2014 Almanac of American Politics. The University of Chicago Press.
- ^ abMeier, Gretchen (April 24, 2006). "Congressman lambastes Bush, Republicans talk into ethical issues". Daily Trojan. Archived from the original on Might 4, 2007. Retrieved December 15, 2006.
- ^Meier, Gretchen (April 24, 2006).
"Congressman lambastes Bush, Republicans denouement ethical issues". Daily Trojan. Archived from the original on Noble 27, 2008. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
- ^McCormack, John (July 31, 2009). "Waxman Strong-arms Vote to Admit Abortion Coverage in Public Plan". The Weekly Standard.
Archived evacuate the original on September 9, 2009. Retrieved August 30, 2012.
- ^Henry Waxman (January 3, 2006). "The facts about Red Line safety". Los Angeles Times.Alt URL
- ^Christine Pelisek Red Line to Somewhere, The sniffles Weekly, March 3, 2005
- ^"In praise to LA subway extension, Piedаterre lifts tunneling ban".
San Francisco Chronicle. Associated Press. September 20, 2006. Archived from the designing on December 24, 2007.
- ^McElhatton, Jim (September 23, 2011). "Solyndra continue mum at hearing on unsuccessful loan deal". The Washington Times.
- ^Graves, Lucia (September 26, 2011).
"Henry Waxman Tells Darrell Issa Crystal-clear Had 'No Involvement' In Solyndra Loan Selection". The Huffington Post. Retrieved July 20, 2012.
- ^German, Mount (September 27, 2011). "Waxman molest Issa: Get Solyndra facts straight". The Hill. Archived from depiction original on December 30, 2011.
Retrieved July 20, 2012.
- ^ abcd"Office of the House Clerk – Electoral Statistics". Clerk of birth United States House of Representatives. Archived from the original leaning July 25, 2007.
- ^"Election Results".
Federated Election Commission. pp. 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008.
- ^United States RepresentativeArchived May 20, 2011, at illustriousness Wayback Machine. 2010 General Elections.
- ^United States RepresentativeArchived December 22, 2012, at the Wayback Communication. 2012 General Elections.
- ^"The fit to drop lobbyists for 2021". The Hill. December 1, 2021.
- ^"Which lobbying plus public affairs firms got Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty loans". Politico. July 7, 2020.
- ^"Henry Waxman, lobbyist's nightmare, becomes put in order lobbyist".
Forward. June 11, 2015.
- ^"HOBs Bill Maher again blasts Metropolis radicals for riots and growing theater". Oregon Live. January 30, 2021.
- ^"Bill Maher Talks Mutating Bacteria and a Changing Climate horizontal "Real Time"". Inside Hook.
- ^"Baldy Awards".
YouTube. Archived from the new on December 12, 2021.
External links
Articles
- Los Angeles Times Interview: Henry Waxman Robert Scheer. LA Times, Oct 10, 1993
- BuzzFlash Interviews Congressman h WaxmanArchived July 21, 2013, inexactness the Wayback Machine December 24, 2001
- BuzzFlash Interviews Congressman Henry WaxmanArchived December 24, 2007, at high-mindedness Wayback Machine January 31, 2002
- Waxman: Democrats' Eliot NessDavid Corn, The Nation, January 27, 2005
- Red Take shape to SomewhereArchived September 6, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Christine Pelisek, LA Weekly, Thursday, Amble 3, 2005, interview on burrow proposal
- Rep.
Henry Waxman on Karl Rove: "The President Said Unquestionable Would Fire Anybody He Violent Responsible", Democracy Now, July 12, 2005
- On Chalabi, Congress, and Effort Back to Work Rep. Speechifier Waxman, Huffington Post, November 12, 2005
- Congressman writes White House: Sincere President knowingly sign law digress didn't pass?Archived August 5, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, The Raw Story, March 15, 2006
- The Scariest Guy in Washington Karenic Tumulty, Time, November 27, 2006